Add category D, D1, DE or D1E to your driving license
Online services
Would you like to drive buses? If so, you'll need to apply to have your driver's license expanded.
What do I need to know?
Service description
To be allowed to drive buses or vehicle combinations consisting of a bus and a trailer, you need an extended driver’s license for Class D, DE, D1, or D1E.
Depending on the class, this extended driver’s license authorizes you to drive different types of buses:
Class D driver’s license:
- Motor vehicles with a driver’s seat and more than 8 additional passenger seats
- Trailers with a gross weight of up to 750 kilograms
Class DE driver’s license:
- Motor vehicles with a driver’s seat and more than 8 additional passenger seats
- Trailers with a gross weight of more than 750 kilograms
Class D1 driver’s license:
- Motor vehicles with a driver’s seat and up to 16 additional passenger seats
- Maximum total length: 8 meters
- Trailers with a gross weight of up to 750 kilograms
Class D1E driver’s license:
- Motor vehicles with one driver’s seat and up to 16 additional passenger seats
- Maximum total length: 8 meters
- Trailers with a gross weight of more than 750 kilograms
Application
- You must apply for the extension in person (for identification and signature purposes).
- You can apply for a driver's license extension at the earliest 6 months before you reach the minimum age.
Issuance:
- If you have only applied for one class (e.g., B or A1), the license will be issued immediately after you pass the test by the examiner.
- If you have applied for several classes, the examiner will only issue a test certificate.
- With this, you can apply for a provisional driver's license at the driver's license authority. (additional fee: 11.20 euros or 12 euros during the probationary period)
- The provisional driver's license is valid for a maximum of 3 months and is only valid within the Federal Republic of Germany.
Collection of the card driving license from the driver's license authority:
- in person
- by an authorized person
Prerequisites
- Your primary residence is in Germany.
- You are physically and mentally fit to drive a bus.
Depending on the class, the following requirements also apply:
Class D driver’s license:
- Driver’s license: Class B
- Minimum age: 24 years old, or 20 years old if you drive buses professionally
Class DE driver’s license:
- Driver’s license: D
- Minimum age: 24 years old, or 20 years old if you drive buses for a living
Class D1 driver’s license:
- Driver’s license: B
- Minimum age: 21 years, or 18 years if you drive buses for a living
Class D1E driver’s license:
- Driver’s license: D1
- Minimum age: 21 years old, or 18 years old if you drive buses for a living
- Her primary residence is in Mainz.
- Required previous license classes:
- For D1: Previous Class B license required
- For D1E: Class D1 license required
- For D: Class B license required
- For DE: Class D license required
Procedure
If you meet the requirements, the responsible driver’s license authority will issue the testing request to the technical testing center. After you have passed the written and road tests, you will generally receive your driver’s license upon being handed your new, pre-printed license. At the same time, your previous driver’s license will be confiscated.
Remark
Notes
- You must have passed the theory test before starting the practical test. You may take the theory test at the earliest 3 months and the practical test at the earliest 1 month before reaching the minimum age.
- The application will expire if:
- you have not passed the theory test within 12 months of the test application being received.
- You have not passed the practical exam within 12 months of passing the theoretical exam.
- The provisional driver's license is valid for a maximum of 3 months and is only valid within the Federal Republic of Germany.
Please note:
- All EU card driving licenses issued since January 19, 2013, are valid for 15 years from the date of issue. This time limit refers only to the validity of the document and not to the granting of the driving license.
- All driver's licenses (including card driver's licenses) issued before January 19, 2013, must be exchanged by January 19, 2033.
What else should I know?
If you wish to use your driver's license for commercial purposes, you must comply with the regulations governing professional driver qualifications (BKrFQG).
Legal basis
- § Section 21 Ordinance on the Admission of Persons to Road Traffic (Driving License Ordinance - FeV) (opens in a new tab)
- § Section 23 Ordinance on the Admission of Persons to Road Traffic (Driving License Ordinance - FeV) (opens in a new tab)
- § Section 2 of the Road Traffic Act (StVG) (opens in a new tab)
Legal remedy
The issuance of your driver's license is an administrative act. If your application is denied, you may file an appeal .
Deadlines
- Validity period: 5 years
- Application period: 6 months. You may apply for
a renewal no earlier than 6 months before your driver’s license expires.
Processing time
The processing time may vary depending on the driver's license agency . You can obtain information on this from your local driver's license agency.
Responsible body
The local driver's license office at the city or county administration is responsible.
What do I need to bring or submit?
- Application for an Extension of a Driver's License
- Valid ID card or passport with a current certificate of residence
- Current biometric photo (size 45x35 mm, portrait orientation, full-face view)
- Proof of physical and mental fitness (no more than 1 year old)
- Psychological assessment (no more than 1 year old)
- Certificate or report on visual acuity
- Current driver’s license
- Information about the driving school
- Proof of completion of a first aid training course
- Certificate of good conduct (no more than 3 months old)
- A recent biometric photo (size 45x35 mm, portrait orientation, full-face view); digital codes are not accepted!
Note:
As of May 1, 2025, the regulation requiring you to submit a digital passport photo to the registration office applies to passport photos for ID cards and passports. However, this requirement does not apply to the driver’s license office and therefore does not affect applications for driver’s license documents. The Driver’s License Authority has the technical equipment available on-site for taking digital photos. For an international driver’s license, please bring an analog passport photo. Of course, you may continue to submit analog passport photos to the Driver’s License Authority, preferably along with the complete application documents.
- If applicable, proof of basic qualification under the Professional Driver Qualification Act for commercial freight or passenger transport on public roads
- If applicable, a copy of the index card from the issuing authority (provided the previous driver’s license was not issued by the City of Mainz)
- For commercial use of classes D1, D, D1E, and DE, you must apply for a Driver Qualification Certificate (FQN).
- To expedite the issuance of the new driver’s license, you can request the index card transcript in advance by phone from the original issuing driver’s license authority.
If you need to pick up the card-style driver’s license at the driver’s license authority, you will need:
in person
- Letter from the driver’s license authority
- Identification document
- Your current driver’s license
By an authorized representative
- Cover letter from the Driver's License Authority
- Identification documents for both individuals
- Written power of attorney
- Previous driver's license
How much does it cost and how can I pay?
Fees
- Fee: 35.70 EUR
If you would like to receive your driver's license by mail, you must pay an additional shipping fee.
- Extension of driving license: €45.10 (€45.90 with probationary period)
- Issuance of a provisional driver's license: €11.20 or €12
- For direct shipping by the Federal Printing Office in Berlin: €6.50 (only possible to a limited extent)
Payment methods
Cash/EC
Forms, information sheets, links
Formulare
- Driving license: Application for the issue, extension, renewal or transfer of a driving licensePDF-File214,80 kB
- Driving license, medical certificate of medical fitness (Annex 5 to the Driving License Ordinance FeV, sample form of the Federal Ministry of Justice)PDF-File1,17 MB
- Driver's license, power of attorney for pickup at the driver's license office, formPDF-File156,76 kB
Internetverweise
Contact us
Address
Fahrerlaubnisbehörde (Führerscheinstelle)
Elly-Beinhorn-Straße 16
55129 Mainz
Postal address
55028 Mainz
Your way to us
Contact persons
| Mr. KeilProcessing for initial issue, BF 17, replacement, exchange, extension, renewal of C and D classes, letters D to G and T | Letter range: D–G und T | +49 6131 12 ext. 3728 | |
| Mrs. LangeProcessing for initial issue, BF 17, replacement, exchange, extension, renewal of C and D classes, letter range R to S | Letter range: R–S | +49 6131 12 ext. 2812 | |
| Mrs. MayerProcessing for initial issue, BF 17, replacement, exchange, extension, renewal of C and D classes, letters U to Z | Letter range: W–Z und H | +49 6131 12 ext. 2187 | |
| Mrs. WeideClerk for initial issue, BF 17, replacement, exchange, extension, renewal of C and D classes, letters I to L and C | Letter range: I–L und C | +49 6131 12 ext. 2193 |
Opening hours
Current Notice:
Appointments during the times listed below are available only by prior online booking. (opens in a new tab)
Monday: 8 a.m. to 12 p.m.
Tuesday: 8 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Wednesday: 8 a.m. to 12 p.m.
Thursday: 8 a.m. to 12 p.m. and 1 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Friday: 8 a.m. to 12 p.m.
Closed on Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays!
Please also note that due to the time required to process an affidavit in connection with a lost driver’s license, we can only accept these on Thursdays until 5:00 PM.
General Information
A self-service photo terminal is available on the ground floor between the "waiting area" and the "pickup area." Here you can take biometric passport photos and submit them digitally. A fee of 6 euros applies.
Accessibility
Information on accessibility
Barrier-free access available.
Wheelchair-accessible WC available.
Further information
Overnight mailboxes are located at
- Stadthaus Große Bleiche, Löwenhofstr. 1, to the left of the sliding door, and at
- Stadthaus Kaiserstraße, Lauterenflügel, Kaiserstr. 3–5, to the right of the entrance door.